Tensioning bolt:
Supports force produced when working with the machine and return force.
Valve:
The valve controls all movements of the piston.
Piston:
The piston is one of the most important pieces, since it is responsible for producing the impact and reducing the effects of the return force on the machine.
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Gas Accumulator:
Responsible for restoring energy
Cylinder:
The cylinder is the piece that allows the sliding piston to produce impact.
Pick:
The piece that makes the impact against the material to be destroyed.
Weight:
The ideal weight ratio of excavator and hammer weight is 14:1. However, it can be used in a range from 10:1 to 20:1.
Operating pressure:
The operating pressure at which the machine works normally, without the influence of external pressure relief mechanisms
Pressure relief:
With this pressure, the hydraulic circuit drains into the tank to be protected from damage, so it only works if the operating pressure is too high. It should never be used to regulate the flow of oiling, since it only functions as a safety device in the hammer’s hydraulic system. This pressure only works when the machine is started when it is cold, if the hammer is not working properly or when the oil flow is too high.
Striking frequency
The frequency of the hammer’s impact, depending on the hardness of the material in which it is working, the oil flow, and the temperature and oil viscosity.